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Lythrum salicaria (Purple Loosestrife)

Type: Species | Edit History      Plant ID - 27079



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Philip Nulty (153)

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Scientific Classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Myrtales
Family: Lythraceae
Genus: Lythrum
Species: Lythrum salicaria
 
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Plant Types edit
  • Herb
  • Invasive
  • Perennial
  • Water Plant
Zones / Hardiness edit
  • 4a (to -25 F / -32 C)
  • 4b (to -20 F / -29 C)
  • 5a (to -15 F / -26 C)
  • 5b (to -10 F / -23 C)
  • 6a (to -5 F / -21 C)
  • 6b (to 0 F / -18 C)
  • 7a (to 5 F / -15 C)
  • 7b (to 10 F / -12 C)
  • 8a (to 15 F / -9 C)
  • 8b (to 20 F / -7 C)
  • 9a (to 25 F / -4 C)
  • 9b (to 30 F / -1 C)
Height (Maximum) edit
  • 2 to 5 feet (60 cm to 1 1/2 m)
Spread (Maximum) edit
  • 2 to 5 feet (60 cm to 1 1/2 m)
Flowering Start edit
  • May
Flowering End edit
  • September
Leaf Colour edit
Leaf Shape edit
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Suitable For edit
Sun Exposure edit
  • Full Sun
Soil Types edit
Soil pH edit
Bloom Colour edit
  • Red
  • Purple
Wildlife Value edit
Propagation Techniques edit
Skill Level edit
Additional Short Notes add
  • Use sterile cultivars if you plant where it is legal edit | delete
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Contributors For This Plant
toni (36069)
Philip Nulty (153)


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toni (36069) wrote on Aug 25 2016
In the U.S.---Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is listed as an exotic invasive species to Missouri and the Midwest by the Midwest Invasive Plant Network. It is one of the top twenty plants known to be spreading into native plant areas and crowding out native species. It spreads primarily by self-seeding, but will also spread by rhizomes. It is particularly invasive in wetland areas and is on the World Conservation Union’s list of 100 Worst Invasive Species. It is now listed as a noxious weed in Missouri making it illegal to grow, propagate or sell the plant (or which means it may not be sold and must be controlled on all properties).

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Photo of Lythrum salicaria (Purple Loosestrife)
Lythrum salicaria (Purple Loosestrife)
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Uploaded
May 12 2011
by Philip Nulty (153)
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